Gigahertz femtosecond lasers are suited to enhance and regulate laser machining quality to engineer the physicochemical properties of materials. Materials scientists seek to understand the ...

Metal halide perovskites have become well-deserved "star" materials among a variety of semiconductors owing to their excellent optoelectronic properties, such as high photoluminescence (PL) quantum ...

Laser ablation is a process that uses high-energy laser pulses to precisely remove or vaporize materials from a solid surface. When the laser beam focuses on the target material, it absorbs the laser ...

Fused silica optics play a central role in high‐power laser systems spanning inertial confinement fusion, precision micromachining and semiconductor lithography. Their exceptional transparency and ...

The intraocular pressure (IOP)-lowering mechanisms of micropulse laser trabeculoplasty (MLT) remain unclear. The present study was performed to investigate the mechanism of action of MLT, and to ...

Experimental measurements demonstrate the relationship between electron charge, temperature, and EMP intensity as nitrogen gas jet pressure varies, which identifies that the variation in accelerated ...